This week's Featured Poem is 'The Buried Life' by Matthew Arnold, chosen by The Reader's Learning and Quality Leader, Natalie Kaas Pontoppidan.
I recently read this beautiful extract of Matthew Arnold’s The Buried Life with my Birkenhead Library Group. After the first reading, we all felt quite overwhelmed.
One group member’s first thought was: ‘I think it’s about caring too much about what other people are thinking and wanting to find a way back to yourself’. This idea of ‘finding a way back to yourself’ definitely seems to dominate the first verse.
We read that bit again, and we wondered about what the ‘crowded streets’ may mean to us. Someone said it’s when you’re so busy with everyday life. I couldn’t help but ask why it’s always in the busiest of times that that ‘unspeakable desire after the knowledge of our buried life’ rises. Why couldn’t it be when we actually have the time to deal with it? Interestingly, a group member suggested that it’s almost as if everything has to build up at the same time for the crisis to appear; as if the unspeakable desire needs energy to thrive on. Like an engine almost.
We went on to ponder the ‘mystery of this heart’. What do we make of that? I like to think that the heart is pure and knows what it wants. This idea of a mysterious heart which you might want to ‘inquire into’ is new to me (and a bit frightening to be honest).
We moved on to the second verse, and we felt quite a big change here!
‘And many a man in his own breast then delves
But deep enough, alas! none ever mines’.
The ‘then’ feels important here. When we (many a man!) suddenly feel the need to know where we are heading in life, it’s completely natural to then delve or brood or think hard about our situation. But as a group member suggested: ‘Perhaps it’s other people you need here or something from outside of yourself’. This lead to an interesting conversation about whether, in an existential crisis, we need to ignore other people’s opinions and listen more to our ‘true, original course’ or whether this can only be found with help from other people.
Finally, I was interested in hearing how the group felt after reading it. Is it a relief to think that perhaps we don’t have to work as hard to reach this true self? Or is it terrifying to think that our ‘nameless feelings’ are forever unexpressed?
I would definitely recommend reading the entire piece. There is so much food for thought in this poem and you can easily spend a full session on it!
The Buried Life
Light flows our war of mocking words, and yet,
Behold, with tears mine eyes are wet!
I feel a nameless sadness o'er me roll.
Yes, yes, we know that we can jest,
We know, we know that we can smile!
But there's a something in this breast,
To which thy light words bring no rest,
And thy gay smiles no anodyne.
Give me thy hand, and hush awhile,
And turn those limpid eyes on mine,
And let me read there, love! thy inmost soul.
Alas! is even love too weak
To unlock the heart, and let it speak?
Are even lovers powerless to reveal
To one another what indeed they feel?
I knew the mass of men conceal'd
Their thoughts, for fear that if reveal'd
They would by other men be met
With blank indifference, or with blame reproved;
I knew they lived and moved
Trick'd in disguises, alien to the rest
Of men, and alien to themselves—and yet
The same heart beats in every human breast!
But we, my love!—doth a like spell benumb
Our hearts, our voices?—must we too be dumb?
Ah! well for us, if even we,
Even for a moment, can get free
Our heart, and have our lips unchain'd;
For that which seals them hath been deep-ordain'd!
Fate, which foresaw
How frivolous a baby man would be—
By what distractions he would be possess'd,
How he would pour himself in every strife,
And well-nigh change his own identity—
That it might keep from his capricious play
His genuine self, and force him to obey
Even in his own despite his being's law,
Bade through the deep recesses of our breast
The unregarded river of our life
Pursue with indiscernible flow its way;
And that we should not see
The buried stream, and seem to be
Eddying at large in blind uncertainty,
Though driving on with it eternally.
But often, in the world's most crowded streets,
But often, in the din of strife,
There rises an unspeakable desire
After the knowledge of our buried life;
A thirst to spend our fire and restless force
In tracking out our true, original course;
A longing to inquire
Into the mystery of this heart which beats
So wild, so deep in us—to know
Whence our lives come and where they go.
And many a man in his own breast then delves,
But deep enough, alas! none ever mines.
And we have been on many thousand lines,
And we have shown, on each, spirit and power;
But hardly have we, for one little hour,
Been on our own line, have we been ourselves—
Hardly had skill to utter one of all
The nameless feelings that course through our breast,
But they course on for ever unexpress'd.
And long we try in vain to speak and act
Our hidden self, and what we say and do
Is eloquent, is well—but 't is not true!
And then we will no more be rack'd
With inward striving, and demand
Of all the thousand nothings of the hour
Their stupefying power;
Ah yes, and they benumb us at our call!
Yet still, from time to time, vague and forlorn,
From the soul's subterranean depth upborne
As from an infinitely distant land,
Come airs, and floating echoes, and convey
A melancholy into all our day.
Only—but this is rare—
When a belovèd hand is laid in ours,
When, jaded with the rush and glare
Of the interminable hours,
Our eyes can in another's eyes read clear,
When our world-deafen'd ear
Is by the tones of a loved voice caress'd—
A bolt is shot back somewhere in our breast,
And a lost pulse of feeling stirs again.
The eye sinks inward, and the heart lies plain,
And what we mean, we say, and what we would, we know.
A man becomes aware of his life's flow,
And hears its winding murmur; and he sees
The meadows where it glides, the sun, the breeze.
And there arrives a lull in the hot race
Wherein he doth for ever chase
That flying and elusive shadow, rest.
An air of coolness plays upon his face,
And an unwonted calm pervades his breast.
And then he thinks he knows
The hills where his life rose,
And the sea where it goes.
by Matthew Arnold
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